Patrick’s Weblog


Targets and Planning
February 18, 2009, 11:54 am
Filed under: AS Media Main Task, Research

SMART Targets

The next stage in my print production is to choose locations, props and people to include into the photos.

S pecific
M easurable
A chievable
R elevant
T ime-bound

I will write my targets in paragraph form to give me a good idea what the stages will be through process of planning through to production since they are more in-depth.

1. I will create design sketches and decide weather to stick with generic design format or see how different designs look and put these forward to a focus group who will give me feed back on my initial ideas and which parts I should move forward with and some ideas which should be left out.

2. The feedback from the focus group will help me develop my ideas further. I will then create designs from what they have said about my ideas and combine then to create a final idea.

3. From creating the final design ideas I will go out and use the available resources I have to look at locations (like local gigs and venues), participants and organise props for the photos to be taken. If it is a live gig then some things are out of my control like props but that gives a good live feel to the article. I can choose to do some location shots with local bands or musicians.

4. After this I will choose the best and most appropriate photos to go onto the magazine, I will be using PhotoShop to design the pages, this enables me to edit images and the easiest way to create the layout.

5. Along with this I will be creating written content to include with the photos, like reviews and ratings. I will be taking a notepad with me during the location shots and live shots to allow me create a review on the photos and text to put with them. I will be arranging the content with the photos and page layout.

6. I will show the stages through the design stage and look at the different draft versions and explain why I did not use certain things in my product and analyse the final product and why I chose what I did.

7. After this I will create a feedback form for my product to give to the intended audience of the product and give views and opinions and looks at final changes that I could make to my product.

8. Evaluation of final product.



Research of current media practices
January 22, 2009, 12:44 pm
Filed under: AS Media Main Task, Research

I will be looking into current music magazines and breaing down their front covers, contets page and a double page article

Kerrang! Is a popular rock music magazine. On this feature it includes a band called “Blink 182″ across the middle of the page in a font which looks worn away and messy, which gives effect to the title. The main focus of the front cover is the heads of the band members poking above the title and the lower half of their bodies are covered in text, that have serious bit blink-182_kerrangwith a hint of cheekiness behind the expressions.

The name of the magazine is in the top left hand corner with a red background which is continued through the page, with red text and other titles in a red background. The main colours featured on this page are reds, blacks and whites with some yellows. Many images have been included on this pages of close up on faces and a medium close up in the bottom left hand corner.

I have noticed on this page that it has included many names of bands everywhere, at the top, bottom and in the middle of the page. This is for someone to notice a band they like and pick up the magazine and read the article and may convince a person to buy that magazine, this is a great way to get people to look at the magazine.
It also includes a WIN! title, this can also convince a person to pick up this magazine, but this is less important than the main article because it is in a smaller font but it is noticeable because the title font is in yellow rather than white or red.

It has also included photos at the bottom of the page with white borders, this is to divide the pictures from the main image and other text, it also gives the impression of snapshots taken on a Polaroid camera, since the pictures come out with a white background.

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kerrang_doublepage

This is a double page spread also from the Kerrang! magazine, it keeps to the house style of the red and whites fonts and text. This is good example of a double page photo since if we took away either the left or right side page, the picture would look incomplete and inconsistent with the page. This page has included a review about a bands performance it states where and when the event took place, it includes a 200-300 word review on the performance of the band, it also states what happened and what gave it the rating it received.

The rating system for this magazine is in “K”s and it gives a small legend at the top of the page giving the ratings:
K – Rubbish
KK – Poor
KKK – Good
KKKK – Great
KKKKK – Incredible

At the bottom left page in the red box it also gives opinions of the audience of the performance, it gives names and ages of them. This gives also the feel of the audience as well as the reviewer on the event, this gives a good contrast since the audience may feel differently to the reviewer.

The large white title on the top right hand corner feels the empty space left in the corner, and the sub-title text is written around the guitar, this gives importance to the picture. The main title is in clear bold white font whereas the sub-title has a font of a typewriter, this is a great use of space.

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kerrang_contents
The first thing i noticed about this contents page is the “Contents” title in broken and faded font similar to the font on the front cover of the page, so it is keeping to the house style. It include a small editors note of about 100 – 150 words of what is included in the issue and refers back to last weeks issue and it also gives pages references. At the end of the editors note, it is signed personally signed by him giving a personal touch.

The page contains one large image and smaller images, there are one word captions to illustrate the picture with page references to pages. This pages has very little blank spaces, filled with text and pictures.

Under the title “This Week” it has red sub-titles separating the different sections of the magazine. Underneath it has black font giving page numbers and article headings

The largest image takes up over a quarter of the page, this gives the implication that this is the featured article of the magazine, it also gives a page reference.
On this page, there is very little textual content. I think this is to push viewers into the magazine, read further on since the contents page does not much textual content, people are barely looking at this page.

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NME (New Music Express) is a music magazine for alternate or mainstream music. It has a shortened name which rolls of your tongue rather than New Music Express. It has similar features to Kerrang! magazine with the house colours of red, white, black and yellow.The main title spreads across the main page showing “Killers” with a questions as a sub-title which makes the reader find out the answer to the question and read further on into the magazine.

It has a clear magazine title in the top left, which is also a reoccurring pattern similar to Kerrang! also. The title is in red with a white border keeping with the house style.

It also lists band that will feature in this magazine at the top of the page with “Preview Special”, stating this is a special edition of the magazine, more reason to buy it.

Also at the bottom of the page is like a new banner is also stating what else is featuring in the magazine, like this magazine has the inside story and best review of the of what happened.

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Also keeping with the house style of red, whites and black keeps contingency with the front cover of the magazine. The main picture also takes over quarter of a page with smaller images places around the page. The picture at the bottom of the page has a red border with text next to it, also stating a page number, this is a little snippet of a article which gives great effect the the contents being able to read an out line of an article, this also implies this is a feature article.

On the contents page, there are many different font sizes, this can represent importance of articles, the one in larger bolder fonts are better reads than those in smaller fonts and a white background. The page numbers are illustrated in coloured circles which look like they are still wet and dripping, black circles represent featured articles where as red represents the rest of the magazine.

The text is broken into sections of different colours, like smaller versions of the article giving an outline what is going to bee in the magazine, this allows quick reading and also for people picking up the magazine, reading what is featured in it, they are able to get a brief view what is in the magazine and be more likely to buy it.

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This page has a blue theme with the title of “Radar” in the top left of the page which may mean a different section of the magazine, for instance “New Music” or “Latest Talent”.

The main image takes up half a page showing the band members in a teenagers bedroom surrounding and ironically called “The Teenagers”. It gives a small section of information about them in the bottom left, about who they are, where they come from and what is their latest album called. On the right hand side is broken up in to two sections, one is a long article about the band, with enlarged quotations from the article in blue.

Also the title include “NME Loves” means this may be a popular band or the featured new talent, which means that the magazine highly rates this band.

On the far right hand side of the page is in a black background to divide that article from a different off-topic one. This is a “Everyone is Talking About…” section which are small articles of bands that are popular at the time and what have they done to be so talked about but it also keeps with the blue page style.

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Q” Magazine slogan is “Britain’s Biggest Music Magazine” this is aimed at British audience. It has a notice red Q logo in the top left hand corner a reoccurring pattern of in the top left corner and having a red background. Red, white and black are also the house colours. The main feature “Madonna” is covering up some of the title and slogan given her importance. Her name is stretch across the main page in beg red font and you instantly know she is Madonna and this magazine has an exclusive interview with her.

Also with the main feature there is little text covering her face, all text is surrounding her, so she is the main focus of the cover.

The bottom of the magazine includes a free item with the magazine of women in music, offering something free with a magazine may arouse interest in buying it, because it may catch interest or since it include free material that other magazines do not offer.

Also like other magazine it includes a list of artists that are going to feature in the magazine, the more important ones like Rolling Stones, Robert Plant and Arctic Monkeys are in a red font, also implying that they are an important feature in the magazine. It also includes “The 50 Best British Albums” also aiming this at the British audience because this is known for being a British magazine.

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With this contents page it has an obvious Q logo in the top left hand corner of the page, stating it as the contents page and the date. It is broken up into two sections “Features” and “Every Month”. This is a great way to divide new features from the usual features included in the magazine. It also has sections off “The Lennon Issue” as another special section of the magazine.

It keeps to the house style of red, black and white corresponding with the colours of the magazine. Colour of the page number are in red (apart from the feature) and the pages titles are in black with a small line or two explaining what the article is about

There is a large image of James Blunt’s head covering over half the page, it has that in small writing in the top left of the image with a small paragraph about the picture.

It has an arrow at the bottom of the magazine pointing in towards the magazine, making people want to turn over the page to see what in the rest of the magazine is about. The bottom of the page has a news banner sending the reader to the page of another featured article.

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This is a double page article from Q magazine. You notice that they have a purple banner on each side of the page, this shows that a different section of the magazine “Lives”. I keeps to the house style with the text of red, black and white and is broken up into and article format. The image spreads one third of the page and shaped like an reversed L, breaking up the textual content. The magazine has a star rating which is default for reviewing a magazine, so one star being poor and 5 star being excellent.

This is quite an in-depth expanded article with several hundred words, compared to Kerrang and NME. This may be the selling point of this magazine of having longer reviews than other music magazines to approach to the intellectual audience rather than looking at picture like superficial magazines.

At the top left of the page it gives a time, date and location of the event and has a sub-title in red giving a small overview of the gig.

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Conclusion of features

I have noticed from each front cover that they all have similar features. The house colour is usually red and it has a close up of one person or a medium close up of a group or band. This seems to be a generic feature. It has a large heading of the name of the magazine with usually a large title in the middle of the page, with many smaller texts placed around the main image, keeping in with the house style, which is usually red, white and black (also some yellow).

Contents pages consists of sections of text, breaking up the different pages of the magazine. It has a picture usually taking up between half and three quarters of the page. It makes page numbers obvious and has little description, like a blurb of that will be included in the page, this is a great way for readers to use as a reference This page may contain smaller pictures to illustrate articles.

The double page spread also features a very large picture which may take up a whole page or spread across the middle of the page taking up a large amount of space, the reviews are not very long consisting of several hundred words but includes rating of gigs or a band and is usually set up in article template.



Walt Disney as an Institution
January 15, 2009, 11:47 am
Filed under: AS Media Main Task, Research

1. Origins of Disney

During the fall of 1918, Disney attempted to enlist for military service. Rejected because he was under age, only sixteen years old at the time. Instead, Walt joined the Red Cross and was sent overseas to France, where he spent a year driving an ambulance and chauffeuring Red Cross officials. His ambulance was covered from stem to stern, not with stock camouflage, but with Disney cartoons.

Once Walt returned from France, he began to pursue a career in commercial art. He started a small company called Laugh-O-Grams, which eventually fell bankrupt. With his suitcase, and twenty dollars, Walt headed to Hollywood to start anew.

After making a success of his “Alice Comedies,” Walt became a recognized Hollywood figure. On July 13, 1925, Walt married one of his first employees, Lillian Bounds, in Lewiston, Idaho. Later on they would be blessed with two daughters, Diane and Sharon .

In 1932, the production entitled Flowers and Trees(the first color cartoon) won Walt the first of his studio’s Academy Awards. In 1937, he released The Old Mill, the first short subject to utilize the multi-plane camera technique.

On December 21, 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the first full-length animated musical feature, premiered at the Carthay Theater in Los Angeles. The film produced at the unheard cost of $1,499,000 during the depths of the Depression, the film is still considered one of the great feats and imperishable monuments of the motion picture industry. During the next five years, Walt Disney Studios completed other full-length animated classics such as Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo, and Bambi.

Source: http://www.justdisney.com/walt_disney/biography/w_bio_short.html

2. Scope of operations/Key areas of business/Turnover/Profits

Beating Wall Street expectations, it made a net profit of $734m (£420m) in the three months to 31 December 2005, up from $686m a year earlier.Quarterly revenue rose to $8.9bn from the $8.7bn seen 12 months previously, the entertainment giant announced.Disney also says it will merge its ABC Radio arm with Citadel Broadcasting. The new firm – Citadel Communications – will become the third largest radio group in the US.Disney will have a 52% majority stake in the business.
Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4687324.stm

Market cap $ 57 billion (2008 )[2]
Revenue $ 35.51 billion (2007)[3]
Operating income $ 7.827 billion (2007)[3]
Net income $ 3.832 billion (2007)[3]
Employees 137,000 (2008 )

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company

Comparing these 2 sources, in 2007 Disney employed 150,00 people where as 2008 they employed 137,00 people.

3. Competition

Fox, Dreamworks and Warner Brothers.
Fox’s “Ice Age,” a computer-generated feature, is making the company think maybe there is a future in animation after all. “Ice Age” set a record for a March debut, making $46.3 million its first weekend.

“Ice Age,” along with computer hits “Shrek,” and “Monsters Inc.,” are making executives all over Hollywood wonder if they weren’t barking up the wrong tree when they jumped into the animation game with both feet in the mid 1990s.
Conventional wisdom now is that computer animation, also known as 3D, is the way to go instead of traditional, hand-drawn 2D films. And it might just give them a way to take the tightly held animation crown away from the Mouse.

Source: http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid=%7B995A4641-A987-4911-9BAB-04D2A0D90B95%7D&siteid=yhoo

What does the Disney Brand Mean?
It represents childhood memories and aspirations to have a life like Disney films, with happy endings by reenacting the scenery and being part of the positive and perfect environment.

How does Disney represent reality?

Characters that feature in Disney cartoons usually are in a fantasy world but other branches of Disney are represented to attract different audience like TouchStone and Mirrormax are more for small audience. The perception is that there is always going to be a happy ending and there will adventures along the what bringing the story back around to the beginning again.

Disney and Pixar

Pixar is a subsidiary of Disney. Disney brought Pixar for $9 Billion. The reasons for this could possibly be that Disney found Pixar a threat and wanted to eliminate this competition and use it to their advantage. Pixar opened Disney to a new era of animation and most released movies from Disney are CGI animated cartoons rather than hand drawn.



Production Log
January 10, 2009, 3:32 pm
Filed under: AS Media Main Task, Production Log

Thursday 15th to Thursday 22nd January

I have looking through the assignment brief to find out what is required of me in this project. I have started to gather research into current media practices looking at popular music magazines breaking them down to compare and contrast them. This will help me gather ideas of what features to include and also what not include. I will also be looking at their contents pages and double page spreads to see how a profession magazine lays out the design of their magazine and how I could adapt from research I have found and incorporate this into my magazine.

I will carry on with my research until I am satisfied that I have done efficient amount of research to continue into the next step of production of my magazine. I have been looking at: house styles, fonts, house colours, backgrounds, how they have sections the magazine, pictures and textual content of the magazine and the placement of these.

Thursday 29nd January

I have continued to research into current media practice and I am ready to develop my own ideas from this. I have fully analysed front covers, contents and a double page spread of Q magazine, I have noticed a reoccurring pattern of the magazines and I will look into the good and bad points of these magazines to be able to adapt to my own.

The next step is to adapt ideas and create sketches of designs and look at creating designs for a focus group to look at and help me develop my magazine designs.

Thursday 12th Feburary

From research in current media practice I was able to label the generic factors that appear in the magazines, this will enable me to take a professional view on creating my magazine. I will adapt these ideas to my own magazine personally choosing what features I would like to include and draw up initial ideas.

I was able to plan using my smart targets through the stages of productions of my magazine, this will help me to keep organised along the process without straying off track. I wrote the targets in paragraph form which are more understandable and in depth.

I will be moving on the creating a time line for my project using my smart taregets. I will be drawing up sketches for initial ideas and presenting them to a focus group to get feedback and to move on the the next stage of production.

Thursday 19th Feburary

I went up the town to take location shots and to gather ideas to see what I could use for my magazine, I went to the local music shop and spoke to the owner and he let me take pictures of guitars and and shots of people playing instruments, I feel that I need more training on a camera to play around with the settings. The owner showed and told me about shots that music photographers use and showed me how to get these angles but I would like to do a photo shoot or get pictures of my friend holding instruments.

Thursday 26th Feburary

Today I created a questionnaire aimed to find out what the target audience would like to see in a magazine. I asked questions to get ideas on content to include in the magazine, like band reviews and gig and tour information. I want to collect over 30 people to get a good sample of what people want. I also asked what name the participants what name they liked the best and then I would go on to create this as mast headings then implement this into my magazine. I started to gather initial ideas of I would like to see in the magazine, I also uploaded the location shots from the music shop.

Thursday 5th March

I analysed the the results that I collected for my magazine during the week and found out what the target audience would like to see in the magazine. I will be using each result to help implement this further into my magazine helping me achieve the aim of my magazine but hitting it at the target audience. I also included a small guide on how to install Photoshop brushes on the MACs and what effects I will be using on my text.

Thursday 12th March

I analysed the opinions and feedback from the survey I received on each name of the magazine and this allowed me to see what name would suit my magazine best to aim it at the target audience.

I used a font website to give me ideas of what my mast head may include and came up with 4 different mast head designs. I will be using the mast head that suits the juxtaposition of the cover of the magazine.

The next stages I would like to get more professional pictures I would like to feature on the front page and get the full potential out in the magazine. I will also start to create some basic designs of my magazine and get a simple layout I can work upon and develop.

Thursday 19th March to 2nd April

After booking out a college camera I went to take more pictures because I was not satisfied with the first batch I took. I organised some friends who were willing to be in photos and went to several locations. Such as the local shopping center and locations around the local town. I once again went into the local music shop where I asked if I could take pictures of some one playing a guitar in that scenery which the shopkeeper was happy to let me do that. I felt that I could use those photos to include an artist feature on them as it is a music magazine. I took many pictures of the guitars in the shop because I felt that I could information on musical instruments or equipment. I was making a note of my ideas as I was taking pictures which I could integrate into my magazine.

I was particularly struck by one guitar with the union jack flag in black and white on the face of it. I think using this picture of the guitar I could make a “British Music Special Edition” of my magazine and that image would be perfect to put on the front.

Overall the the photo taking was successful I gained images that I now feel that could be put into my magazine and I would be happy with.

Thursday 2th April to 9th April

I started to create my magazine and I used PhotoShop to edit the picture of the union jack bass guitar and put it with the logo I created on my mast head sheet and it fitted quite well with the picture. To emphasis the British edition of my magazine I have integrated a union jack flack into the title give a good effect to the magazine. I found a font that looks like it has been written on musical notation and have included a list of bands on the front page. I keep referring back to my research for other ideas of what I could put into my magazine front cover, so I experimented with different photos but I was not happy with the way they looked. So I decided that I would make the picture of the guitar the main focus of the cover.

Then I moved onto making the contents page I had already ideas of what images I wanted to use. I wanted to have an editors note like I had seen in Kerrang! magazine, it gives a personal touch to the magazine. I looked though my images getting ideas of what to do but I did not want to over crowd the page with images but I wanted to illustrate the textual content. I chose the best pictures I had taken and placed them to see if they would fit with the page. I eventually only picked two, one for the editors not and one to illustrate and break up some of the textual content. I used brushes to give the page a good looking effect which I fell looks professional and keeps with the theme of the magazine.

Thursday 9th April to 16th April

The double page spread I had ideas from an old image I took years ago of a local band and played around with the “fish eye” effect on PhotoShop. This page was made a lot quicker than the others because I already knew what I wanted because I had used my design sketch of what I wanted and it turn out like. It looked similar to the sketch and I felt that it had I had achieved something by sticking to a design and felt it actually worked.

I added the finishing touches to my designs and collated all the images that I had saved during the production stages of each page of the magazine. I created a development blog for each page show how I developed the pages and annotated what I did at each stage. I have effectively shown how I have produced my magazine reaching the final product, I feel showing each stage allows me to look back on what I had done and see room for improvement for the future, I could also see where my magazine succeeded and where it didn’t.




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